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Your Subscription Cancellation Rights by State (2026)

The FTC's Click-to-Cancel rule was struck down in 2025 (read the full story). But more than 30 states have their own laws governing automatic renewals, free trial conversions, and subscription cancellations — and several of them are stronger than what the federal rule would have required.

How to use this page: Find your state. Know what it requires. If a company isn't complying, you have grounds to complain to your state attorney general and to file a chargeback.

The key question: If you signed up online, does your state require that you be able to cancel online? California, Colorado, and Virginia say yes. That means Comcast, SiriusXM, and the WSJ must provide an online cancel path for residents of those states — or face legal liability.

Tier 1 — Strongest Protections

These states have specific, enforceable automatic renewal laws with strong consumer-facing requirements.

California

Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code §§ 17600–17606 (CARL) · Updated July 1, 2025
  • Online sign-up = online cancellation required
  • Explicit consent required before any auto-renewal
  • Clear disclosure of renewal terms at sign-up (not buried)
  • Free trial → paid conversion requires separate, affirmative consent
  • Price increases require advance notice + right to cancel penalty-free
  • Strong private right of action — individuals can sue

Recent enforcement: $7.5M settlement with HelloFresh (Aug 2025), multiple gym enforcement actions.

View statute →

Colorado

C.R.S. § 6-1-730 · Cancel provision effective Aug 6, 2025
  • Online sign-up = online cancellation required
  • Cancellation must be "simple" — prominently displayed button
  • Clear disclosure of renewal terms before sign-up
  • Annual subscriptions: 30-day advance renewal reminder required
  • Expanded 2025 amendments cover more subscription types
View statute →

Virginia

Va. Code § 59.1-207.45 et seq.
  • Online sign-up = online cancellation required
  • Clear disclosure of auto-renewal terms required
  • Explicit affirmative consent required for auto-renewal
  • Renewal reminder required before annual renewals
View statute →

New York

NY Gen. Oblig. Law § 5-903 · Updated Nov 5, 2025
  • Price increases require advance notice + affirmative consent
  • Right to cancel penalty-free within 14 days of a price increase
  • Prorated refund required if consumer cancels after price hike
  • Clear renewal reminders required
View statute →

Massachusetts

M.G.L. c. 93 · Effective Sep 2, 2025
  • New 2025 law covering automatic renewal disclosures
  • Clear disclosure of renewal terms required at sign-up
  • Cancellation must be as easy as sign-up
  • Annual subscriptions: advance renewal notice required
View statute →

Maine

Me. Rev. Stat. · Effective Jan 1, 2026
  • New 2026 law modeled on California CARL
  • Online sign-up = online cancellation required
  • Explicit consent required for auto-renewal
  • Clear, prominent disclosure of renewal terms

Arkansas

Ark. Code Ann. · Effective Aug 3, 2025
  • New 2025 automatic renewal law
  • Clear disclosure required at sign-up
  • Explicit consent before auto-renewal charges
  • Easy cancellation mechanism required

Connecticut

CT SB3 · Effective July 2026
  • Significant auto-renewal law updates effective July 2026
  • Aligns with California/Colorado online cancellation standards
  • Enhanced disclosure and consent requirements

Tier 2 — Moderate Protections

These states have automatic renewal laws with meaningful protections but may not require online cancellation parity or have weaker enforcement.

Illinois

815 ILCS 601
  • Clear disclosure of auto-renewal terms required
  • Annual contracts: 30–60 day advance renewal notice
  • Consumer must be notified before renewal charge

Oregon

Or. Rev. Stat. § 646A.295
  • Clear disclosure of auto-renewal terms
  • Renewal notice required for annual plans
  • Easy cancellation mechanism required

North Carolina

N.C. Gen. Stat. § 75-41 (with 2025 amendments pending)
  • Existing disclosure requirements for auto-renewals
  • 2025 amendment bill (H188) expanding requirements — check current status

Vermont

9 V.S.A. § 2454a
  • Auto-renewal disclosure requirements
  • Renewal notice for annual subscriptions

Delaware

6 Del. C. § 2731
  • Clear disclosure of automatic renewal terms
  • Consumer must consent to renewal terms

Hawaii

Haw. Rev. Stat. § 481-3.5
  • Automatic renewal disclosure requirements
  • Annual plan: advance renewal notice required

Florida

Fla. Stat. § 501.165
  • Automatic renewal disclosure required (service contracts)
  • More limited scope than Tier 1 states

Georgia

O.C.G.A. § 13-12-1 (2025 amendments pending)
  • Existing service contract auto-renewal requirements
  • 2025 bill (HB529) expanding consumer subscription coverage

Tier 3 — General Consumer Protection Only

These states rely on general unfair and deceptive trade practice (UDAP) statutes rather than specific automatic renewal laws. You still have rights — companies cannot engage in deceptive practices — but you don't have the specific protections of Tier 1 and 2 states.

All 50 states have UDAP laws. If a company makes cancellation impossibly difficult or charges you after confirmed cancellation, that may qualify as a deceptive trade practice under your state's general consumer protection law. Contact your state attorney general.

States in this tier include: Alabama, Alaska, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming.

Note: several of these states (NJ, TX, PA, WV, MS) had new ARL legislation introduced in 2025 that may be enacted — check your state legislature for current status.

Federal protections that apply everywhere

This page is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws change — the 2025–2026 period has seen significant state legislative activity. Always check the current statute text before citing a specific provision. Last updated: April 2026.